The federal government approved the import of 500,000 metric tonnes of sugar due to reportedly low national reserves, triggering public concern and debate. The decision follows recent sugar exports, where authorities had cited surplus stock, raising questions about inconsistent policy and its economic consequences.
According to Hamariweb.com, market sources confirm that sugar availability is stable but prices have increased significantly. Since the export, sugar price in Pakistan 2025 surged by Rs. 50 per kg. The ex-mill rate is now Rs. 175, while retail prices are around Rs. 185 per kg.
Trader representative Muzzammil Rauf Chappal stated that wholesale sugar supply is not meeting demand, with mills fulfilling only half of placed orders. He added that the cost of sugar import Pakistan is currently $550 per tonne, equating to approximately Rs. 200 per kg. Prices may only drop if the government removes all import duties.
The term “sugar mafia” has been used in media for years, referring to sugar mill owners—many of whom are affiliated with political parties and hold assembly positions. This group influences decisions on sugarcane support prices, sugar import and export policies, and benefits from market fluctuations.
Former MNA Mehmood Moulvi criticized the import decision, claiming that sufficient stock exists and calling for immediate action against hoarding and smuggling. He urged accountability for those who permitted exports and proposed an inquiry committee including NAB and other agencies.