In a bold response to recent U.S. airstrikes on its nuclear facilities, Iran’s parliament has voted in favor of closing the Strait of Hormuz — one of the world’s most vital maritime chokepoints for energy exports.
The airstrikes, which targeted key nuclear sites in Natanz, Fordow, and Isfahan, have drawn fierce criticism from Iranian lawmakers. Many in Tehran argue that the attacks are a clear act of aggression by the United States, further intensified by the international community’s failure to condemn the actions.
Iranian Lawmakers Back Closure of Strategic Waterway
Esmaeil Kowsari, a senior member of the parliamentary committee on national security and foreign policy, confirmed that there is widespread support within the Majlis (Iranian Parliament) to block the strait. He emphasized, however, that the final decision rests with Iran’s Supreme National Security Council, which holds the executive power to enforce such a critical measure.
The proposed closure reflects growing tensions in the region and marks a significant escalation in Iran’s confrontation with the West.
Why the Strait of Hormuz Matters
The Strait of Hormuz is a narrow passage between the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman. It is considered the most important oil transit chokepoint in the world. On average, about 20% of the world’s total oil consumption — nearly 17 million barrels per day — passes through the strait. It also serves as a key route for liquefied natural gas (LNG) exports from major producers like Qatar.
Any disruption in this corridor would severely impact global energy markets, potentially driving oil prices up and leading to supply shortages across Europe, Asia, and beyond.
Global Implications of a Potential Closure
If Iran proceeds with closing the strait, the consequences could be far-reaching:
- Global oil prices may surge dramatically due to supply fears.
- Major energy-importing nations, including China, India, Japan, and several European countries, could face immediate disruptions.
- Shipping insurance premiums in the Persian Gulf are likely to skyrocket, increasing transportation costs.
- The move may trigger military responses or naval escorts by Western powers to ensure safe passage.
The international community is now watching closely as Iran signals its readiness to escalate its defense posture in response to what it perceives as direct threats to its sovereignty.
How Iran’s Move Could Impact Pakistan’s Economy
If Iran follows through with its plan to close the Strait of Hormuz, the impact on Pakistan could be immediate and severe. As a country heavily reliant on imported oil, Pakistan would likely face a sharp rise in fuel prices, leading to increased inflation and higher costs for transportation and essential goods. The closure could also disrupt trade routes between Pakistan and Gulf countries, causing delays in imports and exports. With an already struggling economy, Pakistan may find it challenging to absorb the shock of another energy crisis triggered by regional tensions.
With the Strait of Hormuz at the center of rising geopolitical tensions, any move to block the waterway could significantly destabilize global trade and energy flows. The world now awaits the decision of Iran’s Supreme National Security Council, as the threat of a broader conflict looms over the Gulf region.